Environmental Factors Affecting the Distribution of Selected Free-Living Isopods in the Southern Coast of Kerala, India

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1Arya Unni, 2Balamurali R.S. * and 3Amrutha S.S.

Bulletin of Pure and Applied Sciences                              

Zoology (Animal Science), Vol.42A, No.2, 

July-December 2023: P.230-241

Description

Description

1Arya Unni, 2Balamurali R.S. * and 3Amrutha S.S.

Author’s Affiliation:

1Research Scholar, Postgraduate, Department of Zoology and Research Centre, Mahatma Gandhi College, Thiruvananthapuram, 695004, Kerala, India

2Professor & Head of the Department, Postgraduate, Department of Zoology and Research Centre, Mahatma Gandhi College, Thiruvananthapuram, 695004, Kerala, India

3Research Scholar, Postgraduate, Department of Zoology and Research Centre, Mahatma Gandhi College, Thiruvananthapuram, 695004, Kerala, India

 

 

*Corresponding author:

Dr. Balamurali R.S.,

Professor & Head of the Department, Postgraduate, Department of Zoology and Research Centre , Mahatma  Gandhi College, Thiruvananthapuram, 695004, Kerala, India

E-mail: baluin@gmail.com

 

 

Article Info:

Received on 23.04.2023

Revised on 16.08.2023

Approved on 02.10.2023

Accepted on 16.10.2023

Published on 20.12.2023

Abstract
Intertidal isopods are a group of successfully surviving organisms in the littoral region of the sea. The continuous exposure to human activities and other botic and abiotic stresses can influence their distribution and diversity along the seashore. Air and water temperature, salinity, pH, and presence of nutrients such as silicate, nitrate and phosphate are studied for their influence on some of the selected intertidal isopods found in three different beaches of the southern Kerala. Monthly data was collected for the water samples and four different isopod species found in the intertidal region and the significance of their interaction was calculated with the help of SPSS, using two-way ANOVA. The statistics shows a vivid relationship between these abiotic factors and isopods under study.     Keywords: Isopod, Intertidal, Abiotic factors